CH2=CH2-X-HC≡CH-+H2O,Hg-Y. найти x и y
To find the values of x and y in the given equation, we first need to understand the components and their role in the reaction. CH2=CH2, also known as ethene, is a double-bonded hydrocarbon that is commonly used in production of plastics and other chemicals. Meanwhile, HC≡CH is acetylene, which is a highly reactive organic compound.
In the equation CH2=CH2-X-HC≡CH-+H2O,Hg-Y, the X and Y are referring to the substituting elements present. In this case, X represents the element that will replace one of the hydrogens on ethene, and Y represents the element that will replace the mercury (Hg).
To solve for X, we need to identify the number of hydrogens present on HC≡CH and compare it to the number of hydrogens on the product side of the equation. In this case, we can see that there are two hydrogens on HC≡CH, and one hydrogen on the product side. This means that X must be a substituting element that has one hydrogen atom.
To find the identity of Y, we need to look at the product side of the equation and see which element has been substituted for mercury. Since we can see that the product side now contains three elements (H, C, and O) when it previously only had two (C and Hg), we can conclude that Y is representing oxygen (O).
Therefore, the solution to this equation is CH2=CH2-C-HC≡CH-O+H2O,Hg-O.