Отрезки AB и CD одинаковой длины пересекаются в точке О так, что AO = OD. Найдите BD, если AC= 5,3.
Solution: To solve this problem, we need to use the theorem equal chords in a circle are equidistant from the center. This means that the segments AB and CD have the same distance from the center O, and since AO = OD, they must also have the same length.
Now, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the line segment BD. Let's assume that BD = x, then we can set up the following equations:
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
CD2 = CB2 + BD2
Since AB = CD and BC = CB, we can simplify the equations to:
AC2 = 2x2
CD2 = 2x2
Subtracting these two equations, we get:
AC2 - CD2 = 0
Using the factorization formula for the difference of squares, we can rewrite this as:
(AC + CD)(AC - CD) = 0
Solving for x, we get x = AC = CD = 5.3. Therefore, the length of BD is also 5.3.